top of page

Baasma Wafa  Jadetimes Staff

B. Wafa is a Jadetimes news reporter covering Europe

Europe Moves Toward Strategic Autonomy Amid Global Uncertainty
Image Sorce: Ryan Hite

As global tensions increasing and geopolitical alignments in flux, Europe is making earnest efforts to advance its strategic autonomy. The heads of state from the European Union have underlined the importance of a more independent continent—both militarily, economically, and technologically.


The war in Ukraine, which continues to intensify, the tensions in the Indo-Pacific region, and the changing role of the United States in global security have led to EU countries putting more money into defense cooperation, digital infrastructure, and energy self-sufficiency.


European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen recently urged "a Europe that can stand on its own feet when needed," referencing initiatives like the European Defence Fund and cross-border energy projects to cut reliance on outside powers.


France and Germany are spearheading talks on an EU common defense policy, while other nations such as Sweden, Finland, and Poland are increasing military expenditure and NATO coordination. Meanwhile, the European Green Deal and pushes to end dependence on Russian energy have hastened the continent's shift towards non-renewable energy sources.


Economically, the EU is making digital sovereignty a priority through investments in the production of microchips, AI research, and cybersecurity. This drive seeks to make Europe competitive in the fast-evolving global economy where American and Chinese tech giants rule.


Despite difficulties—such as political fragmentation between member states and increasing far-right influence in parts of the bloc—the wider trend indicates a decisive European desire to forge its own destiny.


Experts think the next few years will prove pivotal in deciding if Europe can actually attain strategic autonomy or continue to be dependent on conventional alliances in an increasingly multipolar world.

By S. Adam, Jadetimes News S. Adam is a Jadetimes news reporter covering science and geopolitics.

Jaaikaran Chanana
Image Source : Jaaikaran Chanana

Born in November 2004 in New Delhi, India, Jaaikaran Chanana has emerged as a dynamic force in global philanthropy, seamlessly blending his passions for education, sports, and community service. His journey from the classrooms of the UK to refugee camps across Europe exemplifies his commitment to leveraging personal interests for the greater good.


Early Life and Education.

Jaaikaran’s formative years were marked by a cross-cultural educational experience. He attended Caldicott Prep School in the UK from 2015 to 2018, where he completed his Common Entrance examinations as a weekly boarder. This period was instrumental in immersing him in British school culture. Subsequently, from 2018 to 2023, he studied at Wellington College, an institution renowned for its international environment, which provided him with diverse opportunities and connections with people from around the globe. During his gap year, Jaaikaran combined travel with gaining work experience in industries such as hospitality, technology, and real estate. He attended summits in Silicon Valley and the UK, broadening his understanding of global business landscapes. In the summer of 2022, he completed a two-week internship at Target Global, a pan-European venture capital firm based in Tel Aviv, Israel. This experience allowed him to delve into venture capital operations, market research, and financial modeling, enhancing his analytical skills.


In the fall of 2024, Jaaikaran began his university studies at the University of Miami in Florida. He aims to combine his passion for languages and business to further his mission of creating meaningful change.


Philanthropy and Global Impact.


Jaaikaran’s philanthropic endeavors are deeply rooted in his belief that education and sports are powerful tools for empowerment. Motivated by the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, he launched several impactful projects aimed at educating young people and supporting care homes in India, Ukraine, and the UK through education initiatives, football programs, and food distribution.


Play For Ukraine Initiative.


In April 2022, Jaaikaran launched the #PlayForUkraine initiative in response to the humanitarian crisis in Ukraine. This project focuses on providing football kits to Ukrainian refugee children in countries such as Romania, Hungary, and Poland. The initiative aims to bring joy and a sense of normalcy to children through sports. Each football kit includes a ball with the “Made in Ukraine” logo, a football bag, and a pump. The initiative has collaborated with prominent organizations such as UNICEF Romania, Caritas Poland, and United Way. To date, over 1,000 kits have been donated.


Media and Content Creation.


Beyond his charitable work, Jaaikaran has explored media and content creation. He hosts a podcast series titled "International Football Roundup with Jaaikaran Chanana," where he discusses various football-related topics and features special guests from the world of sports. Additionally, he has contributed to digital media projects, including assisting in the production of the "Inside the Academy" docuseries, which provides insights into European football academies such as Blackburn Rovers and PSV Eindhoven.


A Beacon of Hope.


Jaaikaran Chanana’s journey is a testament to the impact one individual can have when driven by compassion and a desire to make a difference. His multifaceted approach-encompassing education, sports, media, and business-demonstrates a holistic commitment to uplifting communities and inspiring others to follow suit.

Hadisur Rahman, JadeTimes Staff

H. Rahman is a Jadetimes news reporter covering Asia

Image Source: Alia Chughtai
Image Source: Alia Chughtai

India has launched a series of missile attacks on Pakistani territory and Pakistan-administered Kashmir early Wednesday morning, in what it has dubbed "Operation Sindoor", marking one of the most serious escalations between the two nuclear-armed rivals in recent years. The Indian government claims the strikes targeted “terrorist infrastructure” in nine locations.


At least 26 people, including a three-year-old child, were killed in the Indian strikes, according to Pakistani officials. In response, Pakistan claimed to have shot down five Indian fighter jets, though India has not officially confirmed or commented on this claim.


Meanwhile, at least 10 civilians were reported dead in Indian-administered Kashmir following retaliatory fire from Pakistani forces, according to local officials.


What Sparked the Attack?


India’s missile campaign follows the April 22 attack in Pahalgam, a scenic town in Indian-administered Kashmir, where gunmen killed 25 Indian tourists and a local pony rider. Indian authorities allege the attack was carried out by militants operating from Pakistani territory. Witnesses stated that the attackers selectively targeted non-Muslims, raising communal and regional concerns.


With no arrests made and the gunmen still at large after 16 days, India's military launched Operation Sindoor, striking targets in Punjab province and Pakistan-administered Kashmir, including Muzaffarabad, Kotli, and Bhimber. This is the first time India has attacked Pakistan’s populous Punjab province since the 1971 war.


Historical Context: A Volatile Border


India and Pakistan have had a fraught relationship since their partition in 1947, with Kashmir remaining the most contentious and blood-soaked issue. The region has sparked four wars and numerous cross-border skirmishes, including the 2019 Balakot airstrikes following the killing of 40 Indian paramilitary troops in Pulwama.


Despite diplomatic attempts over the decades, peace remains elusive. Both nations claim the entire Kashmir region, though it remains divided and heavily militarized.


Military Power Comparison


According to Global Firepower’s 2025 rankings, India stands as the 4th strongest military globally, while Pakistan ranks 12th.


• India’s defense budget in 2024: $86 billion (2.3% of GDP)

• Pakistan’s defense budget: $10.2 billion (2.7% of GDP)


India's 5.1 million military personnel outnumber Pakistan’s 1.7 million, and it boasts a superior arsenal in aircraft, tanks, and naval assets. However, both countries possess nuclear weapons and delivery systems capable of triggering catastrophic regional consequences.


Nuclear Deterrence and Arms Race


India conducted its first nuclear test in 1974, with five more in 1998, officially declaring itself a nuclear state. Pakistan followed with its own tests in 1998. Both nations have since developed increasingly sophisticated missile delivery systems.


India has focused on long-range and mobile launch platforms, including joint projects with Russia. Pakistan, with significant Chinese assistance, has developed short- and medium-range ballistic missiles aimed primarily at India.


Global Arms Trade and Strategic Partnerships


India remains the second-largest global arms importer, relying heavily on Russia, France, and Israel. Meanwhile, Pakistan's arms imports surged by 61% from 2015–19 to 2020–24, with China supplying 81% of its imports during this period.


According to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), the arms race between the two nations is largely fueled by recurring skirmishes and unresolved border disputes.

bottom of page