Aadhya Tibrewal, Jadetimes Staff
Abyei’s Amiet Market once connected traders and customers across a disputed border region. Following a drone strike on October 19, it has become the scene of a devastating humanitarian emergency. Earlier reporting put the death toll at 153, but Abyei’s caretaker information minister, Yohana Akol, later told Eye Radio that more than 220 people had died. The higher figure remains a locally reported assessment as the full scale of the attack is established.
The strike hit a fuel depot at the market, setting off a fire that continued burning into Tuesday. Reuters verified video showing damaged vehicles and buildings, with flames still rising as residents inspected the destruction. The continuing fire made recovery work dangerous and delayed efforts to establish how many people had been killed.
For the people who depended on Amiet Market, the consequences reach beyond the immediate damage. The market serves the Ngok Dinka and Misseriya communities and provides a place to obtain supplies and earn income. Destroying a trading centre can affect households that were nowhere near the attack, particularly when their food supplies, transport arrangements or small businesses depend on it.
The medical emergency quickly reached Ameth Bek Hospital. Médecins Sans Frontières, working alongside Ministry of Health staff, reported treating more than 20 wounded people, including several in critical condition. Patients with burns were among those admitted. Medical teams provided surgical services, wound dressing and emergency care while expressing concern about civilians’ ability to reach essential services safely.
The attack also forced thousands to flee. Akol told Eye Radio that more than 8,000 people had left the affected area, seeking refuge in Abyei town and nearby locations. Some were sheltering under trees. He appealed to humanitarian organisations and United Nations agencies for urgent assistance—a request that points to needs extending well beyond the hospital response.
Responsibility for the strike remains an important part of the reporting. South Sudanese officials accused Sudan’s military. A senior Sudanese military officer, speaking anonymously to the Associated Press, acknowledged a strike against fuel tankers allegedly supplying the Rapid Support Forces. He said civilians were not targeted. The AP could not independently verify his account of the targets or the identities of those killed.
The aftermath has also brought public demands for answers. On Tuesday, residents, community leaders, women, young people and civil society representatives joined a peaceful protest in Abyei town. Demonstrators submitted a petition to UNISFA, the UN peacekeeping mission, asking it to investigate the attack and raise the matter with the Security Council.
The region’s unresolved status adds to its vulnerability. Abyei remained disputed when South Sudan became independent in 2011. A proposed referendum stalled over disagreements about who could vote. Communities have therefore continued living with political uncertainty alongside episodes of violence and insecurity.
For survivors, recovery begins with immediate questions: where to sleep, how to obtain food and whether missing relatives have been found. Rebuilding the market will eventually matter for livelihoods, but families first need treatment, reliable information and safe access to assistance. The demand for an investigation now sits alongside those urgent humanitarian needs.
