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Hadisur Rahman, JadeTimes Staff

H. Rahman is a Jadetimes news reporter covering Business


McDonald
Image Source: Gary Hershorn | Corbis News | Getty Images

McDonald’s posted better than expected earnings and revenue for the second quarter of 2025, signaling a rebound in U.S. sales thanks to promotional strategies and new menu offerings. However, concerns remain about the spending power of low-income consumers, a key demographic for the fast-food giant.


The company reported adjusted earnings of $3.19 per share, surpassing Wall Street’s expectation of $3.15, according to LSEG. Revenue rose 5% year-over-year to $6.84 billion, also topping forecasts.


Net income reached $2.25 billion, or $3.14 per share, up from $2.02 billion, or $2.80 per share, a year earlier. Same-store sales climbed 3.8%, marking McDonald’s biggest jump in nearly two years.


In the United States, same store sales grew by 2.5%, breaking a streak of two consecutive quarters of declines. CEO Chris Kempczinski attributed the positive performance to value driven strategies and high-profile promotions like the “Minecraft” movie meal deal and the debut of McCrispy Chicken Strips.


The return of Snack Wraps back on menus for the first time in nine years also helped boost traffic. The wraps, priced at $2.99, will remain available through the end of the year after a favorable franchisee vote. “We outperformed competitors in both same-store sales and comparable traffic,” Kempczinski said during the earnings call.


Despite the gains, executives remain cautious about broader consumer behavior. “Reengaging the low-income consumer is critical, as they typically visit our restaurants more frequently than middle- and high-income consumers,” said Kempczinski. “This bifurcated consumer base is why we remain cautious about the overall near-term health of the U.S. consumer.”


McDonald’s is working closely with franchisees to offer more affordable core menu options beyond the summer’s $5 value meal and the newer Daily Double burger promotion.


Globally, McDonald’s performed even better. The international developmental licensed markets division, which includes Japan and China, reported 5.6% same-store sales growth. The international operated markets segment, including the United Kingdom, Australia, and Canada, posted 4% growth, fueled by rising value scores from consumers. “In our international markets, the competition isn't as intense as it is in the U.S.,” Kempczinski noted. “That makes it a bit easier to stand out and offer perceived value.”


Executives expressed optimism for the remainder of the year, citing easier year over year comparisons, particularly after last year’s E. coli outbreak, which impacted Q4 results. Shares of McDonald’s rose more than 2% in morning trading following the earnings release.

S. Adam, JadeTimes Staff

H. Rahman is a Jadetimes news reporter covering Asia

Tornike Shurgulaia
Image Source: Prof. Tornike Shurgulaia

PhD. Prof. Tornike Shurgulaia is an eminent scholar, thought leader, and practitioner in the domains of global security, intelligence studies, and international relations. With over a decade of professional excellence as a professor, author, researcher, public speaker, and policy consultant, Prof. Shurgulaia stands at the intersection of academic innovation and strategic advisory in global affairs.


Academic Excellence and U.S. Credentials


A distinguished alumnus of the U.S. Department of State’s American Political Development Program at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, Prof. Shurgulaia’s academic foundation is anchored in deep engagement with U.S. foreign policy and security doctrine. He has successfully completed prestigious programs under the U.S. Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI) NCSC SSOC and the U.S. Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency (DCSA) CI Program, reflecting a high-level specialization in intelligence and counterintelligence practices.


Tornike Shurgulaia
Image Source: Prof. Tornike Shurgulaia

Institution Builder and Thought Leader


Prof. Shurgulaia is the founder of the Th. Jefferson Research Center and the Chair and Editor-in-Chief of the TJRC Academic Review, a scientific journal advancing rigorous research in international relations and intelligence studies. His leadership extends to international advisory boards and academic councils. He serves as:

  • Advisory Board Member, International Management University (IMU) Academic Council

  • Global Advisory Board Member, WLC (World Leadership Congress)

  • Chair, GSFN (Global Security & Foreign Policy Network)

  • Honorary Professor, IMU

  • Honorary Doctor, University UBC (in partnership with the National Human Rights and Humanitarian Federation – NHRF)


Teaching and Global Engagement


Tornike Shurgulaia
Image Source: Prof. Tornike Shurgulaia

Prof. Shurgulaia has held esteemed faculty positions as a visiting lecturer and full professor at leading Georgian institutions, including SEU, IBSU, SANGU, and SDASU, where he has offered deep insights into U.S. foreign policy, intelligence studies, national security, and U.S.–Georgian relations.


In addition to his work in Georgia, he has also delivered courses on security studies at UTH in Warsaw, Poland as part of the Erasmus Staff Mobility for Teaching initiative, enriching European academic institutions with his global perspective and strategic depth.


As a mentor with the EPAG – U.S. Government Exchange Program Alumni Association of Georgia, he continues to foster excellence in emerging scholars and young professionals in the field of strategic and security studies.


Recognitions and Awards


Prof. Shurgulaia's outstanding contributions to the field have been widely recognized. Notably:

  • Awarded by the Georgian Intelligence Service for his efforts in the popularization and development of intelligence studies and the integration of this discipline into strategic education and policy frameworks (SETA).

  • Recognized for Competency in Self-Reliance & Survival Education (FSRSE), honoring his achievements in teaching and educational innovation.

  • Honored by NHRF for his commitment to human rights education and global humanitarian collaboration.


Research, Publications, and Policy Impact


A prolific author, Prof. Shurgulaia has written numerous books and scholarly articles on topics including intelligence, global security, counterintelligence, and U.S. foreign policy, significantly contributing to the global academic and policy discourse.

His research interests focus on:

  • Emerging trends in physical and operational security

  • Threat assessment and vulnerability analysis

  • Developing preventive strategies for international security cooperation

  • Enhancing coordination in foreign policy and global intelligence networks


Prof. Tornike Shurgulaia represents a rare blend of academic leadership and field expertise, with an unwavering commitment to the advancement of global peace, strategic security education, and informed international cooperation. His work continues to influence scholars, policymakers, and security experts worldwide.

S. Adam, JadeTimes Staff

H. Rahman is a Jadetimes news reporter covering Asia

Keith Nester Lavin
Image Source: Keith Nester Lavin

Dr. Keith Nester A. Lavin, an accomplished educator, nurse, and academic professional, is a paragon of interdisciplinary excellence and global impact in the fields of health sciences and education. With an extensive portfolio that spans continents, disciplines, and educational levels, Dr. Lavin stands as a testament to dedication, intellect, and service in both academic and clinical settings.


Currently serving as a Senior Lecturer at Centro Escolar University – Makati Campus, Dr. Lavin recently received an Outstanding Rating of 96.208 in the faculty performance evaluation for the 1st Semester of SY 2024–2025 — a mark of his unwavering commitment to teaching competence and professional excellence.


His current academic engagements are expansive and international in scope. He serves as a Remote Peer Reviewer for the Celebes Nursing Journal in Indonesia, Senior Research Adviser at Dove Francaise International Council of Universities (UK), and Graduate School Faculty and Research Supervisor in Education and Health Sciences at Accord University (Somalia). In the Philippines, he holds multiple academic roles including Associate Professorial Lecturer at De La Salle Medical and Health Sciences Institute, Assistant Professor III at Manila Tytana Colleges, and Professor at the City University of Pasay.


Keith Nester Lavin
Image Source: Keith Nester Lavin

Dr. Lavin’s professional journey also includes teaching stints at prestigious institutions such as Ateneo de Davao University, Jose Rizal University, and Trinity University of Asia, where he shaped future generations of nursing and healthcare professionals. His passion for education is equally matched by his dedication to mentorship, serving as a tutor for Anatomy, Physiology, Biology, and Nursing under Upswing, USA.


Academic Credentials and Honors


Dr. Lavin has successfully earned his Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Health Promotion and Patient Care from Dove Francaise International Council of Universities, UK. In addition, he has been recognized with honorary doctoral honors (Honoris Causa) in acknowledgment of his exceptional contributions to global nursing education and research.

He is currently pursuing several additional advanced programs:

  • PhD in Public Health, Accord University, Somalia – UNESCO

  • Doctor of Science in Nursing, St. Paul University of the Philippines (36 units)

  • Juris Doctor Program, City University of Pasay

His academic background includes a Master of Science in Nursing (Adult Health Nursing) from St. Paul University and additional graduate coursework in Medical-Surgical Nursing from University of La Salette. He is a Registered Nurse (since 2009) and a Licensed Professional Teacher (LPT) majoring in Biological Sciences.


Contributions to Academia and Nursing Literature


A prolific academic and contributor to nursing literature, Dr. Lavin has authored and co-authored several foundational texts in healthcare education:

  • Nursing Course Audit Textbooks 1–5

  • Applied Statistics in Professional Research Practice

  • Health Education and Clinical Teaching in Patient Care: A Nursing Process Approach

  • Contributing author to Integrated Approach in Neuro-Psychiatric Nursing and the Aliswag Review Series

He also served as a course developer for Science, Technology and Society and Environmental Science at MOL Magsaysay Maritime Academy.


National Recognition and Leadership


Dr. Lavin is a nationally recognized lecturer for Licensure Examinations, offering his expertise in English, Social Science, Biological Science, General and Professional Education, and specialized fields such as Maternal and Child Nursing and Nursing Leadership and Research.

He has also held leadership roles including:

  • Senior High School Teacher III, Pasay City East High School

  • Assistant General Manager and Branch Manager, Aliswag Review Center

  • Volunteer Operations Manager, The Educational Equality Institute


A Legacy of Global Dedication


Dr. Keith Nester A. Lavin's career bridges academic, clinical, and global education systems. His ability to manage diverse roles across national and international platforms showcases his unmatched dedication to improving healthcare education and delivery. As the healthcare profession evolves to meet global challenges, professionals like Dr. Lavin lead the way in mentoring, teaching, and shaping future generations of competent and compassionate healthcare leaders.

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